Row 700 S · Bay 400 W

Block or stringer: how to tell and which to pick

Look at the side of the pallet. Three long boards between the decks make a stringer pallet; nine blocks, with openings on every side, make a block pallet.

A block pallet stack

The test

  • Stand at the long side. A continuous board with notches is a stringer pallet.
  • A row of separate squares with gaps is a block pallet.
  • Count: three stringers or nine blocks.

Side by side

PointStringerBlock
StructureThree timbers running the lengthParallel and perpendicular boards on blocks
EntryTwo-way, or four-way if notchedFour-way, true
RepairPlug or companion stringerReplace a block or rebuild
Common inAmerican freightImports and retail
StrengthAlong the stringersEven across both axes

Which to pick

Pick what your racks and forklifts already handle. A dock that only approaches from one side loses nothing with stringer pallets. A tight dock where forks come from the side gains from block pallets. The block pallets list the freight they come off.

Is a block pallet stronger?

It is more even, not simply stronger. A sound stringer pallet carries heavy loads along its length well.

Can I mix them in a stack?

Avoid it: the decks sit differently, and the stack can lean.

For the vocabulary, see two-way or four-way. To buy, use the quote form and write block or stringer.

Where each one earns its keep

Stringer pallets win on price and availability, and a sound one carries nearly any ordinary carton load. Block pallets win where a fork must come from any side, in automated systems that grip at a fixed point, and in loads that will be handled many times. The difference matters most to whoever drives the forklift.

A quick decision

  • Manual dock, one-way trips, mixed trucks: stringer.
  • Automated lanes, tight docks, export crates: block.
  • Racks with a pallet support bar: ask your racking supplier first.
  • Not sure: describe the dock and ask.

A request that says only "pallets" gets a question back. A request that says "block, four-way, 48 x 40, Grade A" can be answered once.

Which is stronger?

For a given load, a well-built block pallet usually handles repeated handling better, while a sound stringer pallet carries static weight well.

Which is easier to find used?

Stringer pallets, by a wide margin, because far more of them are made.

Can a stringer pallet be four-way?

Yes, if the stringers are notched, though the notch weakens them.

What the wood tells you

Stringer pallets lean on long boards of softwood, usually two-by-fours, that flex under a point load and recover. Block pallets lean on short, stout posts that spread weight to every corner. Neither is superior in general; each fits a handling style. Watch your forklift operators for a week and see which build they curse less.